今天雷哥GRE要与大家分享的是由雷哥网老师带来的GRE机经重点全面透析---GRE填空机经专题七!

　　1. The nineteenth-century legislator Robert Barnwell Rhett was known for using language so intemperate that even in an era of considerable political ______, it came almost to occupy a category of its own.

　　A. malfeasance

　　B. upheaval

　　C. hypocrisy

　　D. invective

　　E. Retrenchment

　　解析：D

　　逻辑关系提示词：so... that ...取同

　　填空对应：intemperate

　　词汇：malfeasance 渎职

　　Upheaval 剧变

　　Hypocrisy 虚伪

　　Invective 谩骂，尖酸

　　Retrenchment 节省

　　2. Throughout the High Middle Ages, the English government became increasingly ______: the documents produced in the eleventh century could be placed on one large table, while the documents produced in the thirteenth fill whole rooms.

　　A. despotic

　　B. ceremonial

　　C. aristocratic

　　D. prolix

　　E. Insular

　　解析：D

　　逻辑关系提示词：“：”，取同

　　填空对应：冒号后句

　　词汇：despotic 暴虐的

　　Ceremonial 传统的

　　Aristocratic 贵族的

　　Prolix 冗长的

　　Insular 局限的

　　3. Some have challenged scientists who attribute the surge in amphibian deaths to habitat loss, since numerous populations have (i)_____ in protected parks and nature reserved—even in remote wilderness areas: places that are removed from humans’ modern effluvium and that are presumably (ii)_____ such effects.

　　A. rebounded         D. preserved with

　　B. stabilized            E. insulated from

　　C. declined             F. enhanced by

　　解析：CE

　　逻辑关系提示词：since，取同;“：”，取同;and，取同

　　填空对应：loss - blank i;remote wilderness areas - blank ii;

　　词汇：rebounded 反弹

　　Stabilized 平稳

　　Declined 减少

　　Preserved with 保留

　　Insulated from 孤立

　　Enhanced by 增强

　　4. Though nations no longer (i)_____ nuclear physicists—the men and women who once delivered the destructive power of the atom bomb—physics still has the same power to (ii)_____ but in another way, by revealing the basic truths that underpin reality.

　　A. compete for          D. produce awe

　　B. worry about          E. incite debates

　　C. cower before        F. challenge orthodoxy

　　解析：CD

　　逻辑关系提示词：though，取反;no longer，取反;

　　填空对应：一二空联动取同

　　词汇：compete for竞争

　　Worry about 担心

　　Cower before 畏缩

　　Produce awe产生敬畏

　　Incite debates 引起争论

　　Challenge orthodoxy 挑战正统

　　5. Those who blame the inadequacies of science education for students’ lack of reasoning skills perpetuate their productive notion of science as (i)_____, unique in its capacity to inoculate us against superstition and ignorance. Certainly a good science education can (ii)_____ habits of mind, but the (iii)_____ effect of education in nonscientific, humanistic subjects such as literature and history should not be underrated.

　　A. vocational         D. counter uncritical        G. unforeseen

　　B. empirical           E. discourage rigorous     H. salutary

　　C. salvational        F. temper creative              I. pedestrain

　　解析：CDH

　　逻辑关系提示词：同位语，取同;but,句内取反;

　　填空对应：unique... - blank i;good - blank ii - blank iii

　　词汇：vocational 职业的

　　Empirical 经验的

　　Salvational 拯救的

　　Counter uncritical 促进批判

　　Discourage rigorous 阻止严格

　　Temper creative 缓和创造

　　Unforeseen 无法预见的

　　Salutary 有益的

　　Pedestrain 平凡的

　　6. Media stories about climate regularly use spokespeople from interest groups as sources, but what those individuals say is often (i)_____, citing results from scientific research in a highly(ii)_____ manner and (iii)_____ the caveats that are part of a full scientific assessment.

　　A. ingenuous            D. erudite            G. parsing

　　B. maladroit              E. selective          H. omitting

　　C. tendentious         F. perspicuous      I. anticipating

　　解析：CEH

　　逻辑关系提示词：“，”取同;and，取同

　　填空对应：句末that从句 - blank ii&iii - blank i;

　　词汇：ingenuous 天真的

　　Maladroit 笨拙的

　　Tendentious 有倾向的

　　Erudite 博学的

　　Selective 选择的

　　Perspicuous 明白的

　　Parsing 解析

　　Omit 省略

　　Anticipate 预料

　　7. It is an ironic reversal that just those politicians who most vociferously _____ the distorting complexities of the country’s tax system are now the ones embracing an agreement that worsens the mess.

　　A. espoused

　　B. disregarded

　　C. lambasted

　　D. eschewed

　　E. derided

　　F. Ignored

　　解析：CE

　　逻辑关系提示词：ironic，取反

　　填空对应：embracing an agreement

　　词汇：espoused 支持

　　Disregarded - ignored 无视

　　Lambasted 批判

　　Eschewed 躲避

　　Derided 嘲笑

　　8. There is very little _____ in culture: an art form or a practice (or a language or an institution) can become extinct in a generation if it does not evolve.

　　A. inertia

　　B. homogeneity

　　C. symbiosis

　　D. stasis

　　E. cooperation

　　F. Waste

　　解析：AD

　　逻辑关系提示词：“：”，取同

　　填空对应：extinct if it does not evolve

　　词汇：inertia - stasis 静止

　　Homogeneity 同质

　　Symbiosis 共生

　　Cooperation 合作

　　Waste 浪费

　　9. Climate change without the Arctic is a recognized _____ change elsewhere: around the world, ocean levels and daily weather are interconnected with the fortunes of a region that was, until recently, largely ignored.

　　A. catalyst for

　　B. factor in

　　C. measure of

　　D. outcome of

　　E. metaphor for

　　F. index of

　　解析：AB

　　逻辑关系提示词：“：”，取同

　　填空对应：interconnected with

　　词汇：catalyst - factor 因素

　　Measure 策略

　　Outcome 结果

　　Metaphor 隐喻

　　Index 指数

　　10. In spite of being one of the world’s biggest _____ of fossil fuels, the firm has made some environmentally responsible investments.

　　A. buyers

　　B. purveyors

　　C. disparagers

　　D. exploiters

　　E. suppliers

　　F. Maligners

　　解析：BE

　　逻辑关系提示词：in spite of，取反

　　填空对应：environmentally responsible

　　词汇：buyer 买家

　　Purveyor - supplier 提供者，承办者

　　Disparager - maligner毁谤者

　　Exploiter 开拓者

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