今天雷哥GRE要与大家分享的是由雷哥网老师带来的GRE机经重点全面透析---GRE填空机经专题十三!

　　1. Because of its _____, DNA can be invaluable as exculpatory evidence following a criminal conviction: it can be reliably tested years after a crime has occurred.

　　A. versatility

　　B. recognizability

　　C. durability

　　D. verifiability

　　E. Distinctiveness

　　解析：C

　　逻辑关系提示词：“：”，取同

　　解释：冒号后句说案发多年后可以被有效检测，对应空可选出C。

　　词汇：versatility 多功能性

　　Recognizability 可识别性

　　Durability 耐久性

　　Verifiability 可验证性

　　Distinctiveness 独特性

　　2. Throughout the High Middle Ages, the English government became increasingly _____: the document produced in the eleventh century could be placed on one large table, while the

　　documents produced in the thirteenth fill whole rooms.

　　A. despotic

　　B. ceremonial

　　C. aristocratic

　　D. prolix

　　E. Insular

　　解析：D

　　逻辑关系提示词：“：”，取同

　　解释：冒号后说冒号后句表明18世纪文件少，13世纪文件多，选项中只有D相关;

　　词汇：despotic 暴虐的

　　Ceremonial 传统的

　　Aristocratic 贵族的

　　Prolix 冗长的

　　Insular 局限的

　　3. Although strikes remain rarer in Britain than in many other European countries, and their economic impact is (i)_____ compared to the great upheavals of the 1970s and 1980s, their

　　number has (ii)_____ after a few years of somewhat greater calm.

　　A. inconclusive             D. exploded

　　B. demoralizing            E. declined

　　C. negligible                 F. revived

　　解析：CD

　　逻辑关系提示词：and，取同;although，取反

　　解释：and句跟although并列，跟rarer取同，或者跟compared to后的great upheavals 取反，可选出C;二空跟although句中的rarer取反，可选出D。

　　词汇：inconclusive 不确定的

　　Demoralizing 令人泄气的

　　Negligible 可忽略的

　　Exploded 爆炸

　　Declined 减少

　　Revived 复兴

　　4. Many of us remember a time when discovery and the thrill of learning were forces in our lives and were (i)_____. Frequently that time happened in a great classroom somewhere, in the hands of the one (ii)_____ teacher we can each remember.

　　A. elusive                     D. consummate

　　B. inconsequential     E. truculent

　　C. exciting                  F. superfluous

　　解析：CD

　　逻辑关系提示词：and，取同

　　填空对应：forces in our lives - blank i;

　　解释：一句中and前后并列，前面说是我们生命中的力量，因此一空应该填正向词，选出C;二句中两个in短语并列，二空与great取同，选出D。

　　词汇：elusive 难懂的

　　Inconsequential 不重要的

　　Exciting 令人激动的

　　Consummate 专业的

　　Truculent 好斗的

　　Superfluous 多余的

　　5. Because it is discussed by humanities scholars from diverse disciplinary backgrounds, “affect” has been (i)_____ defined; nonetheless there has been (ii)_____ the terms “emotion” and “affect” across academic writing in the humanities.

　　A. clearly                 D. a paucity of interest in

　　B. variously             E. a variety of interpretations of

　　C. narrowly             F. a consistent distinction between

　　解析：BF

　　逻辑关系提示词：because，取同;nonetheless，取反

　　填空对应：diverse- blank iⅈ

　　词汇：clearly 清晰地

　　Variously 不同地

　　Narrowly 狭窄地

　　A paucity of interest in少量兴趣

　　A variety of interpretations of 多样的解释

　　A consistent distinction between 一致的区别

　　6. Since the 1920s, historical fiction writers in China have emancipated the genre from the traditional notion that (i)_____ was the ultimate goal of history writing. Yet the traditional commitment to (ii)_____ was not simply (iii)_____: this new genre was expected to capture the essence of historical truth even as it allowed space for the writer’s imagination.

　　A. comprehensiveness             D. veracity             G. jettisoned

　　B. factuality                             E. thoroughness     H. rationalized

　　C. entertainment                     F. pleasure              I. acknowledged

　　解析：BDG

　　逻辑关系提示词：yet，取反;“：”取同

　　解释：题干末冒号的后句完整，这句说新题材捕捉精髓，允许想象，也就是不完全精确。冒号前后取同，二三空联动选出DG，说明传统对精确的要求没有被完全放弃。一空是形容传统，应该与新题材取反，因此选出B。

　　词汇：comprehensiveness 全面

　　Factuality 事实

　　Entertainment 娱乐

　　Veracity 准确

　　Thoroughness 完全

　　Pleasure 快乐

　　Jettisoned 放弃

　　Rationalized 合理化

　　Acknowledged 承认

　　7. Precipitation is not _____ in the Atacama Desert west of Andes mountains, and water scarcity is compounded by problems with water appropriation, the existence of agro pastoralists is in jeopardy.

　　A. regular

　　B. negligible

　　C. evident

　　D. consistent

　　E. insignificant

　　F. Abundant

　　解析：AF

　　逻辑关系提示词：“，”，取同;not，取反

　　填空对应：water scarcity

　　词汇：regular - abundant 充足的

　　Negligible - insignificant可忽略的

　　Evident 明显的

　　Consistent 一致的

　　8. What differentiates this book from more traditional works on grammar is that it reserves its_____ not for students of writing, bur for teachers who harbor unduly restrictive views.

　　A. mockery

　　B. skepticism

　　C. scolding

　　D. approbation

　　E. admonishment

　　F. Commendation

　　解析：CE

　　逻辑关系提示词：not ...but...取反;students,teachers换对象取反

　　解释：but for部分说的是怀有过多限制性观点的老师，因此我们可知应该填负向态度词，选出CE

　　词汇：mockery 嘲弄

　　Skepticism 怀疑

　　Scolding - admonishment 训斥

　　Approbation 同意

　　Commendation 推荐

　　9. Like ants’ propensity to congregate on one food pile and neglect another, the human tendency to make choices that _____ the observed behavior of others is a self-reinforcing process.

　　A. imitate

　　B. confirm

　　C. avoid

　　D. emulate

　　E. inhibit

　　F. Constrain

　　解析：AD

　　逻辑关系提示词：like，取同

　　解释：蚂蚁会聚集在一堆食物上而忽视另一堆，人类也跟蚂蚁一样会去模仿他们看到的行为，这是一种自我加强的过程。

　　词汇：imitate - emulate 模仿

　　Confirm 确认

　　Avoid 避免

　　Inhibit - constrain 限制

　　10. The difficulty of reforming electoral politics is not lack of right tools but the need to put them into the hands of impartial agents: the goal should be to build capacity while _____ partisanship.

　　A. expediting

　　B. constraining

　　C. facilitating

　　D. deterring

　　E. exacerbating

　　F. Lamenting

　　解析：BD

　　逻辑关系提示词：“：”，取同

　　填空对应：impartial - ___ partisanship

　　词汇：expediting - facilitating 促进

　　Constraining - deterring 抑制

　　Exacerbating 恶化

　　Lamenting 哀悼

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